{"id":7996,"date":"2020-02-19T13:38:02","date_gmt":"2020-02-19T13:38:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.securitytoday.de\/2026\/04\/02\/post_id-1915\/"},"modified":"2026-05-10T19:07:08","modified_gmt":"2026-05-10T19:07:08","slug":"more-it-security-in-2020-7-digital-resolutions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.securitytoday.de\/en\/2020\/02\/19\/more-it-security-in-2020-7-digital-resolutions\/","title":{"rendered":"More IT Security in 2020: 7 Digital Resolutions"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">You might not believe it, but it&#8217;s true: Once again in 2019, Germans\u2019 favorite password was \u201c123456\u201d<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> &#8211;  according to the Hasso Plattner Institute in Potsdam. That might make you wonder whether, alongside your personal New Year\u2019s resolutions for 2020, you should also set some goals for IT security?<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">While corporate security policies generally fall under the responsibility of the IT department, studies consistently show that human behavior remains a major IT security risk. Therefore, it&#8217;s crucial to actively raise employees\u2019 awareness of IT security.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:160,&quot;335551620&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span data-contrast=\"none\">1. Secure Passwords for Everyone<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559737&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:40,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Using names or simple number sequences is a no-go. Hackers easily crack such passwords using dictionary attacks or brute-force methods.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Here\u2019s how to do it right:\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Use at least 8 characters, including uppercase and lowercase letters, plus randomly placed special characters.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Each account should have a unique password. Password managers can help companies manage this effectively.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">(This applies to WLAN passwords too. Always change the default password and choose a 20-character password containing special characters, numbers, uppercase, and lowercase letters.)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span data-contrast=\"none\">2. Close Security Gaps with Updates<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Nobody likes doing it, but everyone should. Failing to update your operating system immediately after a new patch is released exposes your smartphone and PC directly to viruses, Trojans, worms, and ransomware. A firewall should also be part of your basic setup.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\"><strong>Tip:<\/strong> Android and Windows updates can be automated.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span data-contrast=\"none\">3. Be Careful Sharing Personal Data on Social Media<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:40,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Private photos and personal information should never be publicly shared  &#8211;  and not necessarily with acquaintances either. Cybercriminals exploit exactly this kind of data.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In so-called social engineering, hackers avoid malware altogether and instead attempt to manipulate their victims directly on a personal level. To succeed, criminals need information about their targets. So remember: On social media, less is more.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span data-contrast=\"none\">4. Review Privacy Settings<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:40,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Platforms like Facebook and Google allow you to customize your privacy and security settings. Data protection experts recommend: Do it! Ideally, only friends should have access to your personal information.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span data-contrast=\"none\">5. Use Multi-Factor Authentication<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:40,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Wherever available, enable Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) or Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) for online services. In addition to a password, users then need a second \u201ckey,\u201d such as a TAN sent to their smartphone, to access an account.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span data-contrast=\"none\">6. Always Transmit Sensitive Data Encrypted<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:40,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Unencrypted emails can be intercepted. Whenever sensitive information is sent to someone else, the message should be encrypted.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In Outlook, this is easy: Go to File -&gt; Options -&gt; Trust Center -&gt;\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Email Security<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0and activate encryption.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">This also ensures your compliance with the GDPR.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span data-contrast=\"none\">7. Perform Regular Backups<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:40,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Backups protect you not only from accidental file damage or loss  &#8211;  but also from viruses and Trojans. Regular backups make life much harder for malware.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201cAnyone who stores backups on two separate external storage devices, both protected from ransomware, is on the safe side in the worst-case scenario,\u201d says Jan Bindig, a data recovery expert from Leipzig. The expert additionally recommends setting up automated online backups for important files  &#8211;  such as in the cloud.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><i><span data-contrast=\"none\"><\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">iStock<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0\/\u00a0<\/span><\/i><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:3,&quot;335551620&quot;:3,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<a class=\"photographer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.istockphoto.com\/de\/portfolio\/Geber86?mediatype=photography\">Geber86<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Fact:<\/strong> According to Bitkom, only 43 percent of German SMEs have an IT emergency plan.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Fact:<\/strong> GDPR fines can reach up to 20 million Euro or 4 percent of global annual turnover  &#8211;  whichever is higher.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2>TL;DR<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>You might not believe it, but it&#8217;s true: Once again in 2019, Germans\u2019 favorite password was \u201c123456.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>That might make you wonder whether, alongside your personal New Year\u2019s resolutions for 2020, you should also set some goals for IT security?<\/li>\n<li>Here\u2019s how to do it right: Use at least 8 characters, including uppercase and lowercase letters, plus randomly placed special characters.<\/li>\n<li>Always change the default password and choose a 20-character password containing special characters, numbers, uppercase, and lowercase letters.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Key Facts<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Weak Passwords:<\/strong> &#8220;123456&#8221; was also the most commonly used password in Germany in 2025.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Passwordless Future:<\/strong> Since 2024, Microsoft, Google, and Apple have supported Passkeys as a standard.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<h3>What penalties apply for GDPR violations?<\/h3>\n<p>Fines of up to 20 million Euro or 4 percent of global annual turnover  &#8211;  whichever is higher. In addition, affected individuals may file claims for damages.<\/p>\n<h3>What is a Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA)?<\/h3>\n<p>A DPIA is a systematic evaluation of the risks posed by data processing to the rights and freedoms of individuals. It is mandatory when processing is likely to result in high risks  &#8211;  such as in profiling, video surveillance, or processing of special categories of personal data.<\/p>\n<h3>Does the GDPR apply to small businesses?<\/h3>\n<p>Yes, the GDPR applies regardless of company size to any organization processing personal data of EU citizens. Small businesses benefit from a few simplifications (e.g., no requirement to maintain a record of processing activities for companies with fewer than 250 employees if the processing is not high-risk), but must still comply with all core principles.<\/p>\n<h2>Related Articles<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.securitytoday.de\/en\/2026\/02\/26\/post_id-3531\/\">GDPR 2026: What\u2019s Changing and What Companies Need to Know<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.securitytoday.de\/en\/2023\/02\/01\/post_id-2062\/\">How Machine Learning Is Used in IT Security<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.securitytoday.de\/en\/2020\/07\/17\/post_id-2314\/\">Privacy Shield: Data Transfers to the US Ruled Invalid<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Mehr aus dem MBF Media Netzwerk<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mybusinessfuture.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Digitalisierung im Mittelstand: Best Practices<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cloudmagazin.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Cloud als Enabler der Digitalisierung<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><em>Header Image Source:<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"You might not believe it, but it&#8217;s true: Once again in 2019, Germans\u2019 favorite password was \u201c123456\u201d\u00a0 &#8211; according to the Hasso Plattner Institute in Potsdam. That might make you wonder whether, alongside your personal New Year\u2019s resolutions for 2020, you should also set some goals for IT security? While corporate security policies generally fall [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":55,"featured_media":1922,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"it security","_yoast_wpseo_title":"More IT Security in 2020: 7 Digital Resolutions","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"IT security: Boost your digital safety in 2020 with 7 practical resolutions. 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